Morphine (OMS)
Morphine is an opioid medicine used to treat moderate to severe pain. Morphine can be used as needed in adults and children that weigh at least 110 pounds (50 kg). tablet
Morphine can be used as needed in adults and children at least 2 years old. Some forms of morphine are only used in adults. oral solutionoral solution
The forms of morphine are for around-the-clock treatment of moderate to severe pain in adults. These medicines are for use on an as needed basis for pain. extended releasenot
Morphine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
warnings
What is the most important information I should know about Morphine (OMS)?
You should not take this medicine if you have ever had an allergic reaction to morphine or other opioid medicines, or if you have:
May harm an unborn baby.If you use morphine during pregnancy, your baby could be born with life-threatening withdrawal symptoms, and may need medical treatment for several weeks. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
Do not breastfeed. Morphine in breast milk can cause life-threatening side effects in a nursing baby.
- severe asthma or breathing problems;
- a stomach or bowel obstruction (including paralytic ileus); or
- if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days, such as isocarboxazid, linezolid, methylene blue injection, phenelzine, or tranylcypromine.
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), sleep apnea, or other breathing disorder;
- a head injury, brain tumor, high pressure inside the skull, or seizures;
- a drug or alcohol addiction, or mental illness;
- urination problems;
- problems with your bile duct, gallbladder, pancreas, thyroid, or adrenal gland; or
- liver or kidney disease.
Tell your doctor if you have ever had:
Tell your doctor if you also use stimulant medicine, other opioid medicine, herbal products, or medicine for depression, mental illness, Parkinson's disease, migraine headaches, serious infections, or prevention of nausea and vomiting. An interaction with morphine could cause a serious condition called serotonin syndrome.
Long-term morphine use may affect fertility in men or women. Pregnancy could be harder to achieve while either parent is using this medicine.
User Reviews & Rating
Overall rating for Morphine (OMS)
Side Effects
What are the side effects of Morphine (OMS)?
Get emergency medical help if you have : hives, difficult breathing, swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. signs of an allergic reaction
Call your doctor at once if you have:
Seek medical attention right away if you have symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as: agitation, hallucinations, fever, sweating, shivering, fast heart rate, muscle stiffness, twitching, loss of coordination, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Opioid medicine can slow or stop your breathing, and death may occur, especially if you drink alcohol or use other drugs that cause drowsiness or slow breathing. A person caring for you should give naloxone and/or seek emergency medical attention if you have slow breathing with long pauses, blue colored lips, or if you are hard to wake up.
Serious breathing problems may be more likely in older adults and people who are debilitated or have wasting syndrome or chronic breathing disorders.
Common side effects may include:
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
- slow heart rate, weak pulse, fainting, slow breathing (breathing may stop);
- chest pain, fast or pounding heartbeats;
- extreme drowsiness, feeling like you might pass out; or
- decreased adrenal gland hormones--nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, loss of appetite, feeling tired or light-headed, muscle or joint pain, skin discoloration, craving salty foods.
- drowsiness, dizziness, tiredness, anxiety;
- nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, gas, or constipation;
- sweating, low oxygen levels (shortness of breath), feeling light-headed; or
- feelings of extreme happiness or sadness.
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
Can I take Morphine (OMS) if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
May harm an unborn baby.If you use morphine during pregnancy, your baby could be born with life-threatening withdrawal symptoms, and may need medical treatment for several weeks. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
Do not breastfeed. Morphine in breast milk can cause life-threatening side effects in a nursing baby.
Interactions
What drugs and food should I avoid while taking Morphine (OMS)?
Do not drink alcohol. Dangerous side effects or death could occur.
Avoid driving or hazardous activity until you know how this medicine will affect you. Dizziness or drowsiness can cause falls, accidents, or severe injuries. Also avoid getting up too fast from a sitting or lying position, or you may feel dizzy.
Dosage Guidelines & Tips
How to take Morphine (OMS)?
Use Morphine (OMS) exactly as directed on the label, or as prescribed by your doctor. Do not use in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
Follow the directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Tell your doctor if you feel an increased urge to use more of this medicine. Never use morphine in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed.
Never crush a pill to inhale the powder or inject it into your vein. This could result in death.
If you cannot swallow a capsule whole, open it and mix the medicine with applesauce. Swallow the mixture right away without chewing.
Measure with the supplied measuring device (not a kitchen spoon). liquid medicine
You should not stop using morphine suddenly.Stopping suddenly may cause withdrawal symptoms. Ask your doctor before stopping the medicine.
Your dose needs may change if you switch to a different brand, strength, or form of this medicine. Avoid medication errors by using only the medicine your doctor prescribes.
Never share opioid medicine with another person, especially someone with a history of drug addiction. MISUSE CAN CAUSE ADDICTION, OVERDOSE, OR DEATH. Keep the medicine where others cannot get to it. Selling or giving away this medicine is against the law.
Swallow the capsule or tablet whole to avoid exposure to a potentially fatal overdose. Do not crush, chew, break, open, or dissolve. extended release
Call your doctor if your symptoms do not improve, or if they get worse.
Do not keep leftover medicine. Ask your pharmacist about a drug take-back program,or flush the unused medicine down the toilet. Just one dose can cause death in someone using it accidentally or improperly.
Store tightly closed at room temperature, away from moisture, heat and light. Keep your medicine in a place where no one can use it improperly.
Since morphine is used for pain, you are not likely to miss a dose. Skip any missed dose if it is almost time for your next dose. use two doses at one time. Do not
Overdose Signs
What happens if I overdose on Morphine (OMS)?
Your doctor may recommend you get naloxone (a medicine to reverse an opioid overdose) and keep it with you at all times. A person caring for you can give the naloxone if you stop breathing or don't wake up. Your caregiver must still get emergency medical help and may need to perform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) on you while waiting for help to arrive.
Anyone can buy naloxone from a pharmacy or local health department. Make sure any person caring for you knows where you keep naloxone and how to use it.
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